Turk File

Pharma settlements climb to $238 million

by Leslie Turk

State's three-year effort to recover funds from more than 100 pharmaceutical companies in pricing scheme comes to a close.

Louisiana Attorney General Buddy Caldwell announced Nov. 20 that the state's three-year effort against more than 100 pharmaceutical companies for fraudulently inflating drug prices and overcharging the state's Medicaid program has come to a close.

AG Buddy Caldwell

"We are proud to announce the recovery of over $238 million in stolen Medicaid funds - money intended to provide care for our most vulnerable citizens," Caldwell said in a prepared statement.

In the final settlements, announced in court Nov. 18, 25 companies and their subsidiaries agreed to pay the state approximately $88.4 million. These final settlements, added to those previously announced over the three-year litigation period, bring the total amount recovered to $238 million.

"These companies took advantage of the state and its taxpayers by fraudulently over-pricing and marketing prescription drugs, thereby forcing the state's Medicaid program to grossly over-pay for those prescriptions," said Caldwell. "This kind of success sends a clear message to companies that don't do business honestly."

The latest settlements bring an end to Caldwell's 2010 lawsuit against 109 drug manufacturers in the case of State of Louisiana v. Abbott Laboratories, consolidated with State of Louisiana v. McKesson Corporation. The pharmaceutical companies named in the suit are accused of misreporting drug price information in order to improperly increase reimbursements paid by Louisiana's Medicaid program. The Medicaid reimbursements are based on what is called Average Wholesale Price. The suit accuses the defendants of committing fraud and violating the Louisiana Unfair Trade Practices and Consumer Protection Act and Louisiana's Medical Assistance Programs Integrity Law.

This AWP litigation was handled jointly by Louisiana Department of Justice in-house assistant attorneys General Nick Diez and Keetsie Gunnels and outside contract expert counsel led by Dee Miles of the Beasley Allen Law Firm. The state did not pay any attorneys' fees to outside counsel in conjunction with this case. Nineteenth Judicial District Court Judge Wilson Fields presided over the case.

Listed below are the 25 companies who agreed to pay a combined total of $88.4 million:

Abbott
 $6,200,000.00
 
Alcon
 $1,000,000.00
 
Apotex
 $4,000,000.00
 
Astellas
 $1,130,000.00
 
Aventis
 $7,000,000.00
 
Bayer
 $1,300,000.00
 
Biovail
 $200,000.00
 
Brenn Distribution (Qualitest/Propst)
 $800,000.00
 
Eisai
 $1,000,000.00
 
Eli Lilly
 $1,650,000.00
 
Forest
 $3,000,000.00
 
Gilead
 $250,000.00
 
Johnson & Johnson
 $10,000,000.00
 
Lupin
 $750,000.00
 
Novartis
 $7,000,000.00
 
Ostuka
 $121,941.50
 
Par
 $6,000,000.00
 
Pernix
 $800,000.00
 
Perrigo
 $2,000,000.00
 
Ranbaxy
 $5,000,000.00
 
Sandoz
 $13,100,000.00
 
Shire
 $4,000,000.00
 
Takeda/Tap
 $3,750,000.00
 
Taro
 $5,000,000.00
 
UCB
 $3,350,000.00